COVID-19, also known as coronavirus disease 2019, is a novel coronavirus disease with high infectivity, strong heterogeneity, and long incubation period (generally 3–14 days). Its main symptoms and signs include fever, dry cough, nasal congestion, fatigue, disorientation, lymphopenia, and dyspnea.1 The short-term and long-term impacts of COVID-19 on human health, particularly its effects on human reproduction and offspring development, continue to receive significant concerns, as they may lead to potential sequelae for several decades or even centuries.